The CO2 fractional laser is an innovative aesthetic and cosmetology technology that allows you to rejuvenate and smooth your skin and get rid of such unpleasant disadvantages of appearance as scars, scars, stretch marks. However, its use is fraught with great disagreements.This method of maintaining appearance has both supporters, most often among surgeons and opponents presented in the face of dermatologists and cosmetologists.What is this procedure, what effects do and why causes such conflicting opinions?We will tell you in detail about everything and answer all your questions.
Rehabilitation and care after the procedure
The rehabilitation period takes 4-5 days.Immediately after the procedure, the skin can be red, itching, peeling off, looking unattractive.It is therefore advisable to overturn important cases in the coming days after the session and spend them at home relaxing.But it should be borne in mind that all the consequences of the procedure are completely after about 2 weeks.An important role in what the result will be obtained after the fraction laser is played by skin care after the procedure. If you want it to look good, you should pay special attention to her during the first days after the procedure.It is necessary to ensure the optimal level of its moisture.After the procedure, the doctor will make recommendations for moisturizing medicines that will need to be used after the procedure.It is mandatory to perform individually selected and recommended by the cosmetologist.
It is important to remember that in the first days after the session, sunlight should be avoided as they can have a destructive effect on new cells and cause skin whitening.Also, you should not take a hot bath, visit a sauna, a pool, swim in outdoor lakes, purposefully sunbathing in the first month.Another rule after the procedure is to allow the skin to recover at its own pace.
Skin characteristics change after the procedure and their duration
Laser grinding is carried out in the presence of acne rashes, constant wrinkles and pigments, skin relief disorders, including in the presence of hypertrophic or atrophic scars, decreased turgor and sagging of the skin, etc.On the face, neck, hands and other parts of the body.For these purposes, carbon dioxide is usually used, which is a CO2 laser, which affects the skin according to the principle of facation photography.This procedure leads to a serious traumatic (burning) damage to the skin.After the laser grinding of the CO2 laser, the area exposed to the area has the appearance of a continuous surface of the wound, since fractional photothemolysis consists in point structural destruction to a depth of 2 mm in limited areas of the skin under the influence of high temperatures formed under the light (laser) energy.Local changes after laser processing are as follows.
The main stages of the process of processes in the recovery period
The repair of the wound surface begins 1 day after the procedure.Its duration with proper adherence to care conditions is 1-2 weeks to 1 month, which is influenced by the depth of the laser and the individual characteristics of the body.Immediately after the exposure, the entire processing area is sharply hyperemic, that is, it acquires an intense red color, which is more or less preserved for about 1 month after the procedure.Its intensity depends mainly on the depth of laser penetration, the quality of skin protection from subsequent ultraviolet radiation and the influence of other irritating factors, as well as on the individual characteristics of blood supply in this area in a particular patient.
In addition to the pronounced hyperemia, traces of the effect of the laser beam are noticeable for the entire area, which take the shape of spot reddish holes located each other at a certain distance.Brown spots may occur in places with the previous procedure of excess pigmentation.Moderate soreness, burning sensation and slight occur, and wewing due to the sample of serous-hemorrhagic fluids.On the first day, as a result of the active inflammatory process, blood flow and its liquid fraction in the tissue, the swelling of the latter occurs and increases.When treating the face, it is particularly pronounced in the periorbital area, in the area of the lower eyelids and the lower 1/3 of the face, which increases volume.The swelling reaches its maximum on the second day and gradually decreases from the 3rd and 4th day of the recovery period.
The first week after photography is the most difficult stage in the rehabilitation period.Currently, as a result of skin damage and weaving, crusts are formed, the rough removal of which can disrupt the course of the healing processes and lead not only to infection but also to the formation of cicatric tissue.After laser grinding, these damage is very limited.Accordingly, measures in the recovery period are usually limited to local care for a small wound.Unlike single scars, stretch marks are located on a large area of the skin.In addition, due to the fact that these atrophic scars are located below the level of the skin surface, their correction requires grinding of the surrounding healthy skin, rich in small vessels and nerve endings.In addition, not only more pronounced pain syndrome occurs in a significant area, but often intoxication of the whole body.At the same time, the risks of various complications associated with the infection of the wound surface increase and the duration of the recovery period increases.
Care after grinding
It is impossible to significantly reduce recovery time, but you can prevent them from increasing and possible complications if:
Preparatory activities include the following:
- At least 1 month before grinding, it is necessary to protect the skin from ultraviolet rays with the help of sunscreen filters with a high degree of protection.The best option is laser grinding in the autumn winters.
- With a tendency for acne rashes before menstruation, the procedure is desirable after their resolution.
- In the case of excess pigmentation outbreaks, it is necessary to use chemical peeling (retinoise, glycolic acids) and whitening medicines.
- In the presence of an abscess rash, inflammatory elements or acne rashes in the suspected area of laser exposure, anti -inflammatory drugs, corresponding skin care medications, physiotherapy, mechanical peeling, etc.;
- Conducting a preventive antibacterial and antiviral course of treatment (if necessary).
Basic principles of care after grinding
It is necessary to avoid contamination and irritants on the surface of the wound, to refrain from combs when itching occurs.If the procedure is performed on the face, then during sleep it is necessary to give the head and upper half of the body the most possible increased position to reduce the swelling of the tissues.Instead of washing, you should use irrigation with special means.Antibacterial drugs are prescribed within 7 to 10 days.Analgesic or non -hormonal anti -inflammatory drugs may be taken to reduce the pain.In addition, in the first week, especially the first days, you need to be in a closed room with slightly moistened air and if necessary to get out of the street to wear a medical mask to prevent the ultraviolet wound and dust.It is not recommended to use sunscreen during this period.
Sterile gauze napkins or dressings covered with a thin layer of cosmetic oil jelly are used as dressings for a treated surface, but it is better to use special networks that are saturated with oil jelly.During the day of the dressing it is necessary to replace at least 4 - 5 times, after the procedure several times 20 minutes to apply cold on the processed surface on the dressing as it can be used by ice bubbles or cooling bags.Since the trunk differs from the surface of the combustion, which dries with the formation of films and bark, they must be softened by applying sterile napkins, moistened in a solution of 6%trapped vinegar, 1 tablespoon of which is previously diluted in 200 ml of cold boiled water.Napkins should be changed until they are heated or every 5 minutes.This procedure is performed before the burning of the burn, soreness and disposal of the Lord.
In the second week, after grinding with a laser, the skin in the wound area recovers slightly and the processes of exfoliation of the epithelium gradually stop.During this period of care, in addition to hydration, maximum protection against sunlight is required.Therefore, the application of sunscreen products, before leaving the rooms on the street, the protection of the face with a scarf, through a hat with wide fields or a medical mask, is a must.A gradual return to the use of daily cosmetics for the skin and makeup care.Tone creams with greenish shades are very suitable for masking skin hyperemia.The rules listed are common.The necessary procedures for care after deep laser grinding and their volume are recommended by a cosmetologist, depending on the type of cosmetic deficiency and the depth of the exposure.Laser peeling is a modern cosmetological procedure that aims to maintain the health and beauty of the skin of the face.With his help, they achieve a quick and universal removal of wrinkles of the face, vascular stars, postpartum stretch marks, scars (effects of acne), moles, age spots and other skin defects.
Facial care after laser
After each session, the skin should be able to care.At that time, the recovery processes were activated in its cells.So they go to a given mode, you have to stick to simple rules.For 2 weeks, remember the use of hyaluronic acid moisturizers and creams, hyaluronate -based masks.It is permissible to apply decorative cosmetics in the face every other day, but it should differ in light and low fat.But it is worth forgetting about scrubs and peeling until the epidermis returns to its natural color.Since the appearance of hyperpigmentation, sunlight creams will protect - they are required because especially after the procedure the skin is vulnerable to ultraviolet.You will need creams with sun protection SPF 30 or more.This will help to speed up the recovery process after laser intervention by using vitamins for strengthening action, washing boiled and ozoned water, walking in the fresh air.Proper skin care at the end of laser rejuvenation will help to maintain the positive results obtained from this procedure.
How the procedure fractional rejuvenation of CO2 is performed
- You do not need to undergo prior preparation before performing a fractional photograph.All that is required by the patient is a good mood and the desire to be beautiful.
- Before rejuvenation, the cosmetologist will remove the makeup and carefully cleanse the skin.
- To relieve possible pain, it will process the desired area with cream, which includes anesthetic.
- Then the process of fractional photography begins, which is accompanied by a slight tingling in the field of treatment.The duration of the procedure depends on the condition of the skin, on average the procedure takes 20 minutes to an hour.
- The cosmetologist uses a special device for fractional photography, which is called CO2 CO2 laser Cosmopulse II.
Contraindications to the procedure
Like any other salon procedure, fractional rejuvenation has contraindications.You need to get acquainted with the procedure - so you can avoid unpleasant consequences.Think in detail with the contraindications:
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding period: if there are any changes in the body of the future or mother of breastfeeding, this will certainly affect the child, therefore it is better to postpone the rejuvenation procedure;
- Inflammation and redness in the laser area: if you are going to do partial rejuvenation on the cheeks, where allergies have recently appeared, the cosmetologist will refuse to perform the procedure;The laser is able to harm even more, as well as to leave scars that will not heal;
- Chemical Peeling: After cleansing your face this way, you should wait at least 2 weeks before you do laser rejuvenation;The layers of the epidermis will be strengthened during this time and will be ready for the influence of the beam;
- Oncological diseases of different types: in this case the laser is able to cause uncontrolled complications;
- Diabetic sugar: This disease is a contraindication to many salon procedures, including fractional rejuvenation;
- Infections (both bacterial and viral): if you are sick, wait for a full recovery;Remember that fractional rejuvenation occurs at the cellular level, so it is important that they do not invade their structure external elements.
If you are cold, wait for a full recovery to perform the fractional rejuvenation procedure.There is also a relative contraindication - tan.Fractional rejuvenation is best done in winter when the effect of the sun on the skin is minimal.The solarium must also be abandoned.The result of the fractional rejuvenation procedure has been preserved for years!Over time, the effect of fractional rejuvenation becomes more pronounced-the leather becomes younger, the wrinkles are wiped, the pores narrow, the scars are smoothed!